Leg fracture. Fracture of shaft of tibia with or without mention of fracture of fibula
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Music without words is the nature´s sound, which is a collection of the nature´s sound album (the sound of rain falling, the sound of the waves of the sea and the
Sponsors
Semnan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 20-60 years Full consciousness Ability of reading and writing No hearing problems Right-handed
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Taking a sedative medication before the study Taking a narcotic analgesic before the study Use of anti-anxiety drugs Zero pain in the initial assessment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Immediately before the intervention and fifteen minutes after the first time. Method of measurement: Numerical Rating Score (NRS) for pain.;?Anxiety. Timepoint: Immediately before the intervention and fifteen minutes after the first time. Method of measurement: 6- item Spillberger inventory for State anxiety. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure. Timepoint: Immediately before the intervention and fifteen minutes after the first time. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.;Heart Rate. Timepoint: Immediately before the intervention and fifteen minutes after the first time. Method of measurement: Portable Monitor.;Oxygen Saturation. Timepoint: Immediately before the intervention and fifteen minutes after the first time. Method of measurement: Pulse oximeter. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactNayyereh Raiesdana
Semnan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed