Out comes of delivery. Delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: In heat therapy group:in the first stage ,heat bag put in the low back(at least 1 hours) and the second stage put in perineum for 4 minutes. Intervention 2: In cold therapy group:ice
In heat therapy group:in the first stage ,heat bag put in the low back(at least 1 hours) and the second stage put in perineum for 4 minutes
In cold therapy group:ice bag put in the low back for 10 minutes in the first stage and on perineum in the second stage
In control group:routin management
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research, Islamic Azad University of Karaj branch
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Iinclusion criteria:female18-35,pregnant women in active phase of labor,cephalic persentation,primipara with 37-41week gestational age,singleton pregnancy Exclusion criteria: cephalo pelvic disproportion,history of choronic pelvic pain, Use of any drug or method of analgesia and anesthesia, induction of labor with Oxytocin,complication of labor(cord prolaps,placenta abraptio,abnormal position),history of infertility, abnormal fetal heart patterns, presence of any special medical condition (e.g. chronic diseases) and use of narcotic drugs .
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Labor pain intensity. Timepoint: Dilation 3-4,6-7,9-10 cm. Method of measurement: McGill pain questionnaire.;Duration of the first stage of labor. Timepoint: One time the start of labor until complete effacement and cervical dilatation. Method of measurement: According to minutes using the standard digital clock.;Duration of the second stage of labor. Timepoint: One time from full dilatation of cervix to departure of baby. Method of measurement: According to minutes using the standard digital clock.;Duration of the third stage of labor. Timepoint: One time from departure of baby to complete withdrawal of placenta. Method of measurement: According to minutes using the standard digital clock.;Type of delivery. Timepoint: One time after departure of baby. Method of measurement: Observed as a vaginal delivery, instrumental delivery and cesarean section.;Apgar score. Timepoint: At 1 and 5 minutes after birth. Method of measurement: Observation and examination. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fetal heart tone. Timepoint: Every half of time. Method of measurement: Sounic aid and digital clock.;Perineal laceration. Timepoint: after delivery. Method of measurement: observation and examination. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSoheila Moghimi Hanjani
Islamic Azad University Karaj branch
Outcome results
None listed