Diseases of the circulatory system. Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria : undergoing PTCA for the first time; being able to understand and speak Persian; having an age of 40–85 years; having no hearing impairment; hving no drug or alcohol addiction; having no previous history of complicated gross surgeries; receiving no anxiolytic medication during the past six months; having no history of severe psychological disorder during the past six months; needing no emergency cardiac catheterization; Patients with first coronary angioplasty. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who chose to withdraw from the study, needed emergency intervention for treating cardiac dysrhythmias ; or needed to undergo emergency open-heart surgery were excluded from the study;
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anexity. Timepoint: befor and after invention. Method of measurement: Spielberger’s State Anxiety Inventory(SSAI). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemodinamic variables and pain. Timepoint: before, during and after. Method of measurement: manitoring and pain Scale VAS. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Baqiyatallah University