acute pain and agitation. Generalized pain NOS, Worries NOS
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria : patients, who were all over 18 years old and they were all non-smokers with no drug addiction or long-term (>6 months) use of analgesic and/or NSAIDs, Patients were diagnosed and scheduled for limited sinus endoscopy surgery (opening maxillary, ethmoid and sphenoid sinus with or without partial resection of middle cornea without septoplasty including polyposis and sinusitis) entered the study consecutively. Exclusion criteria: Patients who faced complications during anesthesia (cardiac arrest, bradycardia (HR<40) and bronchospasm), needed a more advanced sinus endoscopic surgery, in whom cautery was used for hemostasis or surgery, duration of longer than 4 hours were excluded from the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Entering the recovery, During the recovery entrance, Leaving the recovery. Method of measurement: Visual Analog Scale, Non-verbal Analog Scale.;Agitation. Timepoint: Entering the recovery, During the recovery entrance, Leaving the recovery. Method of measurement: Riker Sedation-Agitation Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Sciences