stress, depression, anxiety. Mood [affective] disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: Aged 18 to 35 years; First and second pregnancy (no history of abortion and stillbirth); Singleton pregnancy and healthy fetus based on ultrasound; Gestational age of 25-28 weeks; Being literate; Willingness to participate in the study and regular attendance to receive the intervention and completion of questionnaires; Having a contact number for follow-up; Being Muslim and belief in Qur'an. Exclusion criteria: Having history of psychiatric problems; Having history of drug abuse, smoking and addiction; Experiencing severe stressors such as the death of first-degree relatives, divorce and other problems in last three months; Having history of essential disease; Having complicated pregnancy such as hemorrhage, placenta previa, placental abruption and ...; Having depression score higher than of 12 based on Edinburgh scale; Having of sensorineural deafness.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Stress score. Timepoint: Before intervention, 4 and 8 weeks afterintervention. Method of measurement: Percieved Stress Scale.;Depression score. Timepoint: Before intervention, 4 and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS).;State-Trait anxiety score. Timepoint: Before intervention, 4 and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety Inventory (STAI). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Preterm labour. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Frequency.;Caesarean section. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Frequency.;Anthropometric indicators of newborn. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Centimeter. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences