trauma. Injuries to the head , Injuries to the neck, Injuries to the thorax ,Injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbarspine and pelvis , Injuries to the shoulder and upper arm, Injuries to the elbow and forearm , Injuries to the wrist and hand , Injuries t
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria :1- Patient admitted to hospital due to injuries for the first time 2- ability to read and write 3- comfort disturbing sickness absence 4- Patient awareness of time, place and person 5- The absence of mental illness 6-Ability to understand Persian conversation 7- Age over 18 years 8-Stay at least 4 hours in the emergency 9-Not taking psychotropic drugs 10-Being Muslim 11-Triage Level 3 Exclusion Criteria:1- The patient will need immediate surgery 2- Loss of consciousness 3-Discharge during the study with personal satisfaction 4-Lack of patient cooperation in data collection
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comfort. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Eleven Likert scale score of comfort(0-10) Before intervention and Verbal Rating Scale comfort Kolcaba after intervention. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Satisfaction. Timepoint: after intervention. Method of measurement: Satisfaction Questionnaire modified form after intervention. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Sciences