Hypospadias. Hypospadias, penile
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group with open urine drainage care (double nappy care method) after-surgery, the following procedure has been used:
1-In the central area of the first diaper a 3 by 3 cm
Prevention
Intervention group with open urine drainage care (double nappy care method) after-surgery, the following procedure has been used:
1-In the central area of the first diaper a 3 by 3 cm two intersectin
Control group, with close urine drainage care after surgery the following procedure has been used : the dripping stent has been attached to a urine bag and it was fixed by hanger bar on railing's bed.
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for Research Shahid Beheshti University Medical Scieneces
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Age
No minimum to 3 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Criteria for inclusion: Being diagnosed with mid-shaft and distal hypospadias; Age between 6-36 months; Underwent the TIP procedure (Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty); Parental consent Criteria for exclusion: Age below 6 month or older than 36 month; other than TIP procedure; Being diagnosed with hypospadias other than mid-shaft and distal; Accompanied by other diseases (Kidney disease, Diabetes Mellitus, coagulation defects, immune deficiency); Parents did not consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Removal of catheter by patient. Timepoint: every 3h for 7 days. Method of measurement: observations are recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Level of child restlessness. Timepoint: every 3h for 7 days. Method of measurement: determined by amount of analgesics received and recorded patient’s information sheet.;Catheter irrigation if needed. Timepoint: if needed. Method of measurement: observed and recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Patency of the new urethra. Timepoint: every 3h for 7 days. Method of measurement: observations are recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Urine volume over 24h. Timepoint: every 3h for 7 days. Method of measurement: observations are recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Urinary tract infection. Timepoint: befor surgery and after removal of catheter. Method of measurement: urine calture and recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Wound dehiscence. Timepoint: daily for 7 days. Method of measurement: observed and recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Edima and bleeding in surgical site. Timepoint: every 3h for 7 days. Method of measurement: observed and recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Wound infection in surgical site. Timepoint: daily for 7 days. Method of measurement: observed and recorded in patient’s information sheet. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Strictures. Timepoint: at the time of catheter removal, one month, three month, six month after surgery. Method of measurement: observations are recorded in patient’s information sheet.;Fistulas. Timepoint: at the time of catheter removal one month, three month, six month after surgery. Method of measurement: observations are recorded in patient’s information sheet. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMarzieh Fatemian
shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed