Pain caused by insertion of vascular needles in hemodialysis patients. Chronic kidney disease, stage 5
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 18 and above, without communication problems. Regular hemodialysis at least 2 times a week, no eczema and sensitivity to aromatic oils, no loss of sense of smell (as a neurological defect, etc.), having a healthy AVF access with good function, no painkillers in the 3 hours before hemodialysis, Having a VAS score =3, agreeing to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Inefficient fistula, deep venous thrombosis, failed first attempt at vascular access, unwillingness to participate in the study for any reason
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Immediately after venipuncture by the nurse. Method of measurement: vas tool. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences