Delivery. Single spontaneous delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: nuliparity with gestational age 38-42 weeks; singleton; cephalic presentation; without PROM; placenta abruption; cephalo pelvic disproportion; fetal distress; do not have vaginal infections and herpes; do not have kegel exercise and professional sport. Exclusion criteria: failure in progress; fetal distress; getting sedative; getting oxytocin; having operative delivery; being red rush and prineal edema; mother request for disconnect the massage; need to cesarean; shoulder dystocia; occiput posterior; baby more than 4000 gram or below 2500.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Doing episiotomy. Timepoint: During delivery. Method of measurement: Clinical examination.;Safe prieneal. Timepoint: During delivery. Method of measurement: Prieneal examination. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Prineal trauma. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Clinical examination.;Prineal pain. Timepoint: 3 and 10 days after delivery and 3 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Pain questioner. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences