Mother anxiety. Panic disorder [episodic paroxysmal anxiety
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria of the study: first or second pregnancy; single; term pregnancy; vertex presentation; spontaneous beginning of the delivery process; 3-4 cm cervical dilatation; being 18-35 years old; and having at least middle school degree.The exclusion criteria of the study were suffering from any physical or mental problems; oligohydramnios; preeclampsia; Rh incompatibility; having a history of smoking; thick meconium and maternal diabetes.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger questionnaire.;Duration of the first and second stage of labor. Timepoint: During the intervention. Method of measurement: Per minute. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)