Laparotomy. Laparoscopic surgical procedure converted to open procedure
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Informed consent Age between 20 and 60 years Patients undergoing laparotomy surgery Ability to speak and understand Persian language Fully alert and aware of time and place
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of lung diseases History of smoking, benzodiazepine and alcohol consumption Chronic exposure to environmental and chemical stimuli History of previous laparotomy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intensity of pain. Timepoint: 24, 48 and 72 hours after laparotomy. Method of measurement: The visual analog scale (VAS).;Sleep quality. Timepoint: 24, 48 and 72 hours after laparotomy. Method of measurement: Using hospital sleep quality questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences