Postoperative Pain. Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: In the group A, at the begining of surgery,before surgical incision 20 ml of bupivacain 0.25% is injected in the site of incision by surgeon who is not aware of drug used in the study.
Treatment - Drugs
In the group A, at the begining of surgery,before surgical incision 20 ml of bupivacain 0.25% is injected in the site of incision by surgeon who is not aware of drug used in the study.
In the group B, at the begining of surgery,before surgical incision 2mg/Kg tramadol in total volume of 20 ml of is injected in the site of incision by surgeon who is not aware of drug used in the st
Sponsors
Vice-Chancellery of Research and Technology
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: About 98 females who will candidate for elective cesarean section under general anesthesia wil bel enrolled in this study. Exclusion criteria: Emergency surgery; Cardiopulmonary disorders; Allergic reaction to drugs use in study; Alcohol addiction; Addiction to opium or other illicit drugs; Chronic pain syndrome; Convulsion.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain intensity. Timepoint: Every one hour in the first postoperative 24 hr. Method of measurement: Visual Anlouge Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Respiratory depression. Timepoint: Every one hour during first postoperative 24 hr. Method of measurement: Respiratory depression is defined as respiratory rate less than 8 per min.;Nausea and Vomiting. Timepoint: Every one hour during first postoperative 24 hr. Method of measurement: Nausea is defined as urge to vomiting without ejection ofof the contents of the stomach through the mouth, Vomiting is defined asto eject of the contents of the stomach through the mouth, usually in a series of involuntary spasmic movements. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMohammad Ali Sahmeddini
Shiraz University Of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed