Pain and anxiety in first stage of labor. Complications of labour and delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Characteristics of the subjects (inclusion criteria): The Iranian women, primigravida, who are aged between 18 and 35 years, with term pregnancy; singleton fetuses with vertex views are being studied. The onset of spontaneous contraction and dilation of the examination on arrival, 4-3 cm, at the right hip; the mother of 8 hours is not taking analgesic medications; have no pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and obstetric complications such as decolman, previa abnormal fetal heart rate at baseline are known gastrointestinal disease, respiratory ... according to their own records and do not have an allergy to herbal and have no problem with the smell. Exclusion criteria: completion of previous emergency caesarean; withdrew from the partnership before the completion of the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Labor pain in active phase. Timepoint: Before intervention, three times after intervention in dilataions 4 to 5 cm, 6 cm to 7, 8 to 10 cm. Method of measurement: Numeric pain rating scale (ten-centimeter ruler Pain).;Anxiety in first stage of labor. Timepoint: Before intervention, twice after intervention in dilatasions of 4 to 5 cm, 8 to 10 cm. Method of measurement: STAI anxiety questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Nausea. Timepoint: After intervention hourly untill the end of intervention. Method of measurement: View with questions. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Shaied Beheshti University of Medical Sciences