lack of special illness.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Hand and arm of venipuncture site in Swedish Massage group Massage is given for 5 minutes Immediately before venipuncture. Intervention 2: Hand and arm of venipuncture site in touch
Prevention
Hand and arm of venipuncture site in Swedish Massage group Massage is given for 5 minutes Immediately before venipuncture.
Hand and arm of venipuncture site in touch group touch is given for 5 minutes immediately before venipuncture
In the control group, no specific action
Sponsors
Vice Chancellor for Research, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 12 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria: willingness to cooperate in the investigation; children ages 12-6 years old; Lack acute pain during venipuncture; Skillful nurses in venipuncture, that confirmed the child as a person that more likely can take in first attempt his/her veins in the site; consciousness of time and place and person; Lack of mental retardation; Lack of narcotic addiction; Lack of mask and no neurological damage such as facial nerve palsy; Lack of cardiovascular disorders; Lack of hypoxia; Lack of problem for massage and touch on skin surface (such as sore, burns on hands, infections, fraction of limb, etc); Lack of take effective medication on pain in 24 hours before venipuncture; Participation at least one parent or a member of family; Require hospitalization and intravenous line with prescription their physician; Lack of contraindications for massage, such as fever, thrombophlebitis, thrombocitopeni, edema, hypertension. Exclusion criteria: Failure in venipuncture first attempt; Resistance versus massage and touch; Having threatening emergency (shock, cardiac arrhythmia, etc); Burns or damage skin in limb; Lack of would to continue cooperation working in project.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intensity venipuncture pain. Timepoint: During intervention and period of 30 seconds to 300 seconds. Method of measurement: Faces pain scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain during venipuncture. Timepoint: During intervention and period of 30 seconds to 300 seconds. Method of measurement: Faces pain scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactAli Safari
Mashhad Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery
Outcome results
None listed