Condition 1: intraoperative hemodynamic changes. Condition 2: postoperative naseau and vomiting. Condition 3: postoperative pain. Other postprocedural disorders of circulatory system, not elsewhere classified Vomiting following gastrointestinal surgery Other postprocedural disorders of digestive system, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: control group: the patients who receive general anesthesia. Intervention 2: epidural group: the patients who receive epidural anesthesia.
Treatment - Drugs
control group: the patients who receive general anesthesia
epidural group: the patients who receive epidural anesthesia
Sponsors
Vice Chancellor for Research, Mashhad University of Medical Science
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: ASA I, II; laparoscopic cholecystectomy Exclusion criteria: patient,s refusal; coagulopathy; ischemic heart disease; heart failure; addiction; motion sickness; previous postoperative naseau and vomiting; increasing of surgery time due to adhesion
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure. Timepoint: before of anesthesia and 15 minutes to end of surgery. Method of measurement: monitoring.;Heart rate. Timepoint: before of anesthesia and 15 minutes to end of surgery. Method of measurement: monitoring. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Naseau. Timepoint: postoperation to 24 hours later. Method of measurement: observation and question.;Vomiting. Timepoint: postoperation to 24 hours later. Method of measurement: observation and question.;Abdominal pain. Timepoint: recovery room to 24 hours later. Method of measurement: verbal analogue scale.;Shoulder pain. Timepoint: recovery room to 24 hours later. Method of measurement: verbal analogue scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMehryar Taghavi Gilani
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed