Condition 1: Stroke. Condition 2: Spasm. Stroke, not specified as haemorrhage or infarction Cramp and spasm
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: At least 6 months after the last stroke; upper limb spasticity more than 2 based on modified modified Ashworth Scale; not receiving GABAergic and antispasmodic during the study. Exclusion criteria: History of botulinum toxin injection or receiving phenol or alcohol in past nine months; history of surgeries in related limbs; physiotherapy and occupational therapies in upper limbs.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Modified modified Ashworth scale. Timepoint: Before and after placebo treatment, before and after active treatment, Four weeks after active treatment. Method of measurement: By examiner.;Timing for Nine hole pig test. Timepoint: Before and after placebo treatment, before and after active treatment, Four weeks after active treatment. Method of measurement: Chronometer.;Branstran's treatment steps. Timepoint: Before and after placebo treatment, before and after active treatment, Four weeks after active treatment. Method of measurement: By examiner.;Hoffmann reflex. Timepoint: Before and after placebo treatment, before and after active treatment, Four weeks after active treatment. Method of measurement: EMG-NCV.;H/M ratio. Timepoint: Before and after placebo treatment, before and after active treatment, Four weeks after active treatment. Method of measurement: EMG-NCV. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Sciences