Endoscopy, colonoscopy.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Full consciousness No severe pain Having proper hearing
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Unstable physiological condition Need for anesthesia The total score obtained from the Spielberger Anxiety Scale greater than 64 Hidden anxiety more than 62 use anti-anxiety drugs previous history of endoscopy history of mental illness drug addiction use any complementary therapies
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before and after endoscopy and colonoscopy. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.;Anxiety. Timepoint: Before and after endoscopy and colonoscopy. Method of measurement: Spilberger questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Gonabad University of Medical Sciences