Patients admitted to the ICU and complications. This chapter should not be used for international comparison or for primary mortality coding.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion of patients:1:To reduce the risk of pneumonia caused by hospital error the maximum time that they under mechanical ventilation and intubation is 48 hours . 2: in the range of 50 to 150 beats per minute heart rate and without arrhythmia . 3 : Allen test is positive. 4:they dont have COPD. 5:they dont have sianotic disease and right to left shant and CHF andValvular heart disease . 6:th e patient is not required suctioned frequently (often in less than 60 minutes) . 7 :electrolytes (sodium, potassium and calcium)are in normal ranges and O2sa is above the 92% I: E Ratio, 2:1, and PEEP: 5 and TV: 10-15 mg / kg (the normal amount of sodium: 135 to 145 milligrams per liter Meq. Potassium: 5/3 -5 / 5 mg l Meq. Calcium: 6/8 - 2/10 mg per deciliter). 8: adults within the age of 18 years. 9: the ventilator attached to the patient,is CMV . 10:Patients with Arterial line . excluded Conditions: 1: if the patient hemodynamic imbalances such as: heart rate More than 200 systolic and less than 60, bronchospasm and respiratory distress and severe restlessness, test was stopped and the patient is then connected to the ventilator
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood gas. Timepoint: Immediately and 30 min after intervention. Method of measurement: Gem preimer blood gas 2000.;Physiologic parameters. Timepoint: Immediately and 30 min aftre intervention. Method of measurement: Monitoring. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Age. Timepoint: before intervention. Method of measurement: patient's document.;Sex. Timepoint: before intervention. Method of measurement: patient's document.;Smoking. Timepoint: before intervention. Method of measurement: patient's document.;Drug Addiction. Timepoint: before intervention. Method of measurement: patient's document.;Dignisis. Timepoint: before intervention. Method of measurement: patient's document.;Tidal volume. Timepoint: before intervention. Method of measurement: ventilator. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
School of Nursing and Midwifery