renal colic. Unspecified renal colic
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: At the beginning 50 microgram (µg) fentanyl was infused for all of the patients.
First group was received mask of oxygen.
Patients were able to remove the mask if their pain was relie
Treatment - Drugs
At the beginning 50 microgram (µg) fentanyl was infused for all of the patients.
First group was received mask of oxygen.
Patients were able to remove the mask if their pain was relief. If the pain
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria were as follows: Age>18 yr; Definite diagnosis of renal colic; Stable hemodynamic (PR=60-100? SBP>100? SPO2>90%?RR=8-22); lack of analgesics usage during last 24 hour; absence of these conditions in patients history: asthma, COPD, intestinal obstruction, hypertension, heart failure, history of previous surgery on kidney and urinary tract, peptic ulcer, GI bleeding, previous history of allergy to fentanyl or other analgesic agents, loss of consciousness, head or chest trauma, pneumocephalus, pneumothorax, drug abuse, abdominal tenderness, rebound tenderness or guarding, retard menstruation; Fill the Informed consent form Patients were excluded if: The patient hemodynamic becomes unstable during the process of hospitalization; Hypersensitivity reaction to analgesic drugs occurred; The diagnosis were changed during the further investigations
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of hospitalization. Timepoint: at the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: minutes by timer.;Severity of pain. Timepoint: before and 3-, 5-, 10- and 30-minute after the intervention. Method of measurement: visual analogue scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactOmid Ahmadi
Department of Emergency Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed