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The effect of pre and post operation breathing exercise on the incidence of atelectasis and pneumonia in patients with coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Study of the effect of pre and post operation breathing exercise on the incidence of atelectasis and pneumonia in patients with coronary artery bypass graft surgery who referred to Seyed-al-shohada hospital, Urmia

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT201209229422N3
Enrollment
40
Registered
2012-09-28
Start date
2012-06-21
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2018-02-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Coronary artery disease. Atherosclerotic heart disease

Interventions

Intervention 1: Experiment group received breathing exercises including deep breath, incentive spirometry and directed cough maneuvers.These breathing exercises was initiated one hour after extubation
Prevention
Experiment group received breathing exercises including deep breath, incentive spirometry and directed cough maneuvers.These breathing exercises was initiated one hour after extubation and were repeat
Control group received the hospital routine treatment.

Sponsors

Urmia University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
40 Years to 70 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: Patients between 40-70 years old, ejection fraction negative history muscular or cognitive disorders; no emergency surgery; negative history of previous heart surgery, lack of preoperative pulmonary disease (pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, atelectasis, pleural effusion). Exclusion criteria: need for mechanical ventilation more than 24 hour, need for reoperation due to surgery complications; Patient refusal of further participation in the study at any stage of the work; congestive heart disease, severe hemodynamic impairment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Atelectasis. Timepoint: 24 and 72 hours after extubation after surgery. Method of measurement: chest x ray ,pulmonary function testes?arterial blood gasses.;Pneumonia. Timepoint: 24 and 72 hours after extubation after surgery. Method of measurement: chest X ray, blood sampling.;Pulmonary function. Timepoint: 48 hours pre operation?72 hours after extubation after surgery. Method of measurement: pulmonary function testes, Arterial Blood Gasses.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Saturation of Peripheral Oxygen. Timepoint: preoperation and 72 hours after extubation after surgery. Method of measurement: monitor and pulse oximetry.;Arterial blood gasses. Timepoint: preoperation,24 and 72 hours after extubation. Method of measurement: assessment arterial blood gas.;Tempereture. Timepoint: preoperation,24 and 72 hours after extubation. Method of measurement: by termometer.;Respiratory rate. Timepoint: preoperation,24 and 72 hours after extubation. Method of measurement: number of respiratory rate.;Heart rate. Timepoint: preoperation,24 and 72 hours after extubation. Method of measurement: cardiac monitoring.

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactDr. Aram Feizi

Urmia University of Medical Sciences

aramfeizi@yahoo.com+98 44 1275 2917

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026