IV Regional Anesthesia. Local anaesthetics
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Group 1: Patients are received lidocaine (3 mg/kg), that diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 40 mL (Injection time: 90 seconds), for regional anesthesia. Intervention 2: Gr
Treatment - Drugs
Group 1: Patients are received lidocaine (3 mg/kg), that diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 40 mL (Injection time: 90 seconds), for regional anesthesia.
Group 2: Patients are received lidocaine (3 mg/kg) and dexamethason (8 mg), that diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 40 mL (Injection time: 90 seconds), for regional anesthesia.
Group 3:Patients are received lidocaine (3 mg/kg) and paracetamol (300 mg), that diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 40 mL (Injection time: 90 seconds), for regional anesthesia.
Group 4: patients are received lidocaine (3 mg/kg) and dexamethason (8 mg) and paracetamol (300 mg), that diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 40 mL (Injection time: 90 seconds), for region
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research, Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: 20 to 60 years old; candidate for upper extremity surgery and ASA I or II. Exclusion criteria: Lidocaine allergy; infection; open fracture of limb; liver disease and addiction to opium and alcohol
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Surgical site pain. Timepoint: After the start of surgical process (at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40 and 50 min) and after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).;Onset and duration of sensory and motor block. Timepoint: From the start of anesthetics injection to the end of operation. Method of measurement: Evaluate the patients response to needle hitting on surgical site and request of the patients to hand flexion and extension.;Tourniquet site pain. Timepoint: After applying the tourniquet and during surgery (at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40 and 50 min). Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP). Timepoint: Before and after applying the tourniquet, during surgery (at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40 and 50 min) and after opening the tourniquet. Method of measurement: By monitoring devices in the operating room (produced by Saadat Co).;Heart Rate. Timepoint: Before and after applying the tourniquet, during surgery (at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40 and 50 min) and after opening the tourniquet. Method of measurement: By monitoring devices in the operating room (produced by Saadat Co).;Blood Oxygen Saturation. Timepoint: Before and after applying the tourniquet, during surgery (at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40 and 50 min) and after opening the tourniquet. Method of measurement: By the pulse oximeter attached to the monitoring devices in the operating room (produced by Saadat Co). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMohammad Shabani
Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Science
Outcome results
None listed