Pain. Pain, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients' consent to enter the study Patients with ASA <1 & 2 Patients aged 20-60 years Patients undergoing upper abdominal laparoscopic surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Emergency patients History of ropiavacaine allergy Patients who have received analgesia in a recent day Patients with a Body Mass Index>35 Patients with or underlying liver and kidney disease and coagulopathy Patients addicted to opioids
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: After the end of surgery and 20 minutes, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction. Timepoint: After the end of surgery and twenty minutes, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: poor:0,moderate:1,good:2,very good:3,excellent:4. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Iran University of Medical Sciences