Condition 1: Pain in the oropharynx after simultaneous surgery of the two jaws. Condition 2: Pain in the oropharynx after simultaneous surgery of the two jaws. ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code R07.0: Pain in throat ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code R07.0: Pain in throat
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All patients who are candidates for bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of pain in the orofacial region before surgery Taking analgesic, sedative, or corticosteroid before surgery If surgery lasts more than 4 hours and less than 3 hours If the intubation process repeats If an anesthetic complication occurs If a surgical complication occurs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Oropharyngeal pain. Timepoint: ?First, second, third, fourth and fifth days after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain in maxillary and/or mandibular regions. Timepoint: ?First, second, third, fourth and fifth days after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Pain during swallowing. Timepoint: ?First, second, third, fourth and fifth days after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Stridor. Timepoint: ?First, second, third, fourth and fifth days after surgery. Method of measurement: Listening. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences