patient's pain during dental anesthesia. Disorder of teeth and supporting structures, unspecified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria: children who required pulpotomy on symmetrical mandibular primary molars; were healthy ;did not have any contra indication for local anesthesia; were cooperative. Exclusion Criteria: children were not healthy ; had contra indication for local anesthesia ; were not cooperative.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anesthetizing. Timepoint: during the treatment. Method of measurement: Signs of discomfort included hand , body tension and eye movement indicating pain, verbal complaint and crying. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Research Center, Dental School, Shahed University