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The effect of bromelain and curcumin on rheumatoid arthritis

The effect of Bromelain supplementation alone and in combination with Curcumin on disease symptoms and severity, inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20120415009472N29
Enrollment
75
Registered
2025-03-15
Start date
2025-04-21
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-07-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention Group 1:A total of 25 participants in this group will receive bromelain, taking two 200 mg bromelain capsules daily (one with breakfast and one with lunch) for 12 weeks. T

Sponsors

Iran University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis Based on American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Criteria(If there are at least four criteria for six weeks of the criteria 1- Morning dryness for at least one hour in three joints or more 2- Arthritis of three joint areas or more 3- Arthritis of the hand joints 4- Symmetric arthritis 5- Rheumatoid nodules 6- Positive rheumatoid factor 7- Typical radiographic changes in the wrist and hand) The duration of the disease should be at least two years. The patient expresses his / her consent to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Taking supplements (omega 3, antioxidants, etc.) in the last two months Having any of the diseases of diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorder and kidney failure and Liver dysfunction Changes in the amount of medication taken in the past month Pregnancy and lactation Taking contraceptives People who are allergic to pineapple, carrots, and fennel. People who take anticoagulant medications. Substance abuse

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Tumour necrosis factor- a (TNF-a). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).;Total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Chromatography.;Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Westergren method.;Malondialdehyde (MDA). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Chromatography.;Interferon gamma (IFN-?). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).;Interleukin-17 (IL-17). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).;C-reactive protein (CRP). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Immunoturbidometric method.;Disease activity score. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Formula DAS28.;Illness severity. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Physician global assessment.;Pain. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale.;Morning stiffness. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: How long (minutes) it takes for the joint dryness to go away.;Number of painful joints. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Doctor's examination.;Tender joint counts (TJC). Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Doctor's examination.;Swollen joint count. Timepoint:

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Dosage of drugs. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactNaheed Aryaeian

Iran University of Medical Sciences

aryaeian.n@iums.ac.ir+98 21 8670 4750

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026