Nephrolithiasis. Calculus of urinary tract in other diseases classified elsewhere
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: The placebo group includes people who feel discomfort after PCNL in the lumen of the catheter after extubation are taking opioid analgesic drug 25 mg per injection. Intervention 2: Int
Placebo
Treatment - Drugs
The placebo group includes people who feel discomfort after PCNL in the lumen of the catheter after extubation are taking opioid analgesic drug 25 mg per injection.
Intervention: Group 1 consists of people who are taken tolterodine 2mg orally 1 hour before surgery with a little water.
Intervention: Group 2 are taken Gabapentin 600mg (2 capsules Gabapentin 300mg) 1 hour before the surgery. Also, all the people who feel pain and discomfort during the study was prescribed analgesic 2
Sponsors
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: PCNL surgery candidate; Older than 18 years old; Risk of anesthesia was ASA 1 Exclusion criteria: Alchohol or drug abuse; Sensetivity to gabapentin, tolterodine or opioids; Using opioids 12 hour before syrgery; Any confounding medical or psychological situation of patients
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain of cathetring. Timepoint: 1,3,6,12 and 24 hours after PCNL surgery. Method of measurement: Visual analouge scale questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Saeed Farhadi Niaki
Faculty of medicine
Outcome results
None listed