Effect of white noise versus control group on the pain and anxiety of patients undergoing extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

Effect of white noise versus control group on the pain and anxiety of patients undergoing extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy: a randomized clinical trial

Status

Recruiting

Phases

Phase 3

Study type

Interventional

Source

IRCT

Registry ID

IRCT20120215009014N497

Enrollment

Registered

2024-02-14

Start date

2024-03-05

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2024-03-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Condition 1: Anxiety. Condition 2: Pain. Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition Acute pain, not elsewhere classified

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: Routine care during extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in addition to playing white noise (including the sound of nature such as the sound of birds and the sound

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Age

20 Years to 50 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Age 20 to 50 years Indications for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Being literate

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Having colicky kidney pains before lithotripsy Auditory disorder History of anxiety or mental disorder

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
Pain score. Timepoint: Before the intervention and immediately after that. Method of measurement: using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS).;Anxiety score. Timepoint: Before the intervention and immediately after that. Method of measurement: Using the Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire.	—

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactZahra Karimi Vafa

Hamedan University of Medical Sciences

zahrakarimivafa@gmail.com+98 81 3838 0572

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026