cervical carcinoma. Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: cleaning of cervical discharge by a big cotton swab before taking sample for pap smear. Intervention 2: no intervention.
Early detection
cleaning of cervical discharge by a big cotton swab before taking sample for pap smear
no intervention
Sponsors
Gita Hatamizadeh
Tehran medical branch of Islamic Azad university
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: all women with history of coitus; women who had not pap smear from one year ago. Exclusion criteria: acute vaginitis or cervicitis; vaginal bleeding; a history of total hysterectomy; menopause women; pregnant women.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Quantity (presence of 8000-12000 squamous cells). Timepoint: sampling is done at the same time when cervix is cleaned. Method of measurement: Bethesda criteria.;Quality (presence or absence of endocervical cells). Timepoint: sampling is done at the same time when cervix is cleaned. Method of measurement: Bethesda criteria.;Amount of inflammatory exudates in the smears (high: coverage of >75% of smear, moderate: coverage of 50-75% of smear, low: coverage of <50% of smear with inflammatory exudate). Timepoint: sampling is done at the same time when cervix is cleaned. Method of measurement: Bethesda criteria. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Gita Hatamizadeh
Dr. Gita Hatamizadeh
Outcome results
None listed