perceived stress.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: For the intervention group (n=28), cognitive-behavioral group counseling will be conducted at 6 in-person sessions of 60-90 min each, besides two telephone sessions once a week. Interv
Sponsors
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
20 Years to 40 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age between 20 and 40 years The history of primary infertility at least secondary education Gestational age between the beginning of the 14th week and the end of the 20th week
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Abnormalities in the fetus The history of self-reported mental illness The history of self-reported chronic physical illness (heart disease, hypertension, pulmonary disease, iron deficiency anemia, diabetes, thyroid disease, epilepsy) The history of severe self-reported psychological crisis over the past 3 months, such as the death of relatives
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Perceived Stress. Timepoint: Before the intervention and four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: Kohen perceived stress questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety. Timepoint: Before the intervention and four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: PRAQ: Pregnancy related anxiety questionnaire.;Depression. Timepoint: Before the intervention and four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: Edinburghs Depression during Pregnancy questionnaire.;Quality of life. Timepoint: Before the intervention and four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: QOL-GRAV: Quality of life gravidarum. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFarideh Golshani
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed