Condition 1: Pain. Condition 2: Interleukin 21. Condition 3: Interleukin 6. Condition 4: Interleukin 17F. Condition 5: Interleukin 17A.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Good general and periodontal health Good oral hygiene Orthodontic treatment plan must not include tooth extraction Age: 12-25 years old Crowding in the anterior mandibular segment.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Chronic NSAID intake Presence of block outed tooth that does not allow the bracket to be placed in the initial bonding session Pregnancy Use of anti-inflammatory drugs in the month before the study Antibiotic therapy in the past 6 months Any previous orthodontic treatment Radiographic evidence of periodontal bone loss Spacing between the teeth in anterior segment of mandible
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Pain assessment will be done before wire insertion,1 hour,12 hours,24 hours,48 hours,7 days and 14 days after wire insertion. Method of measurement: questionnaire.;Interleukin 21. Timepoint: Interleukin 21 will be measured before wire insertion,1 hour,24 hours and 48 hours after wire insertion. Method of measurement: BEAD BASED KITS.;Interleukin 6. Timepoint: Interleukin 6 will be measured before wire insertion,1 hour,24 hours and 48 hours after wire insertion. Method of measurement: BEAD BASED KITS.;Interleukin 17F. Timepoint: Interleukin 17F will be measured before wire insertion,1 hour,24 hours and 48 hours after wire insertion. Method of measurement: BEAD BASED KITS.;Interleukin 17A. Timepoint: Interleukin 17A will be measured before wire insertion,1 hour,24 hours and 48 hours after wire insertion. Method of measurement: BEAD BASED KITS. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences