Craniotomy.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Subcutaneous injection of 20 ml o.9% normal saline. Intervention 2: Subcutaneous Injection of Bupivacaien 25%.
Placebo
Treatment - Drugs
Subcutaneous injection of 20 ml o.9% normal saline
Subcutaneous Injection of Bupivacaien 25%
Sponsors
Tehran university of medical sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria:being candidate for craniotomy and age between18 to 65 years. Exclusion criteria: need for emergency surgery ; previous craniotomy and Diabetes Melitus
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart Rate. Timepoint: Before, 1,5,10 and15 minuts after surgery. Method of measurement: Objective Record.;C-reactive protine. Timepoint: Before surgery, 24 and 48 Hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Plasma Sample.;Mean Arterial Pressure. Timepoint: Before, 1, 5,10 and 15 minuts after surgery. Method of measurement: Objective Record. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Tachycardia. Timepoint: Before suegery, 1; 5 10 and 15 minuts after surgery. Method of measurement: Obgective Recorde. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSaber Aminzadeh
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed