Diabetes. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: the desire to participate in the study; age over 60 years old; history of diabetes mellitus at least one year; listening and speaking ability for the relationship ; the absence of cognitive impairment; ability to perform daily activities independently; ability of reading and writing; lack of malignant diseases, kidney failure, thyroid disorders, psychiatric disorders; the absence of severe mental health crises in the last three months.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: unwillingness to cooperate; exposure to extreme crisis situations; hospitalization during the study; absence more than two sessions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-efficacy. Timepoint: before intervention, after intervention, and 4 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: self-efficacy scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Quality of life. Timepoint: before intervention, after intervention, and 4 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Lipad Questionnaire.;Self-efficacy. Timepoint: before intervention, after intervention, and 4 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: self-efficacy scale.;Mental statuse. Timepoint: Before intervention. Method of measurement: Abbreviated Mental Test Score.;Activity Daily Living. Timepoint: before intervention, after intervention, and 4 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Activity Daily Living Scale.;Self-efficacy for managing chronic disease. Timepoint: before intervention, after intervention, and 4 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: self-efficacy for managing chronic disease questionnaire.;Diabestes Management Self –Efficacy. Timepoint: before intervention, after intervention, and 4 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Diabestes Management Self –Efficacy Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Shahed University