Condition 1: Eye surgery. Condition 2: Complication of local anesthesia. Diseases of the eye and adnexa Surgical and other medical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Patients in the Experimental group had a hand massage for 5 minutes before surgery. Two researchers trained by stroke and scrubbing method performed all the massages. In stroke and scr
Treatment - Other
Patients in the Experimental group had a hand massage for 5 minutes before surgery. Two researchers trained by stroke and scrubbing method performed all the massages. In stroke and scrubbing method, o
No massage or other treatment
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research, Babol University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: 20-60 years old; pharmacological surgery using local anesthesia by the some surgeon using the same technique performed between 9-12AM. Exclusion criteria: hormone therapy; sedative before surgery; were diagnosed as having a disease that elevates blood level of Epinephrine, Cortisol and blood sugar; had hands with injury, erratum, edema and pain in hands; psychological disorders or receiving psychological drugs; uncontrolled cardiovascular diseases.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety levels. Timepoint: Before massage, after massage. Method of measurement: Eshpil Berger standard questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vital signs ( blood pressure, pulse rate and respiratory rate). Timepoint: Before massage, after massage. Method of measurement: Digital machine and observation. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactRoghieh Nazari
Babol Uniersity of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed