Condition 1: major depressive disorder. Condition 2: Schizophrenia. Condition 3: bipolar disorder. Recurrent depressive disorder, Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode severe without psychotic symptoms , Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode severe with psychotic symptoms Schizophrenia Bipolar affective disorder, Bipolar affective disorder, current episode manic without psychotic symptoms, Bipolar affective disorder, current episode manic with psychotic symptoms
Conditions
Interventions
electroconvulsive therapy three sessions a week.
Treatment - Other
electroconvulsive therapy three sessions a week
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research of Shiraz University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: diagnosis of schizophrenia and major depressive and bipolar disorders by psychiatrist according DSM-IV criteria, Having literacy and having enough vision Exclusion criteria: History of alcohol and drug abuse, received ECT during the previous year, other physical illness or psychiatric diagnosis
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Verbal memory. Timepoint: One day before and one day after the end of treatment. Method of measurement: verbal memory task.;Auditory reaction time. Timepoint: One day before and one day after the end of treatment. Method of measurement: Auditory reaction time task.;Visual reaction time. Timepoint: One day before and one day after the end of treatment. Method of measurement: Visual reaction time task.;Visual memory. Timepoint: One day before and one day after the end of treatment. Method of measurement: Benton visual memory task.;Executive function. Timepoint: One day before and one day after the end of treatment. Method of measurement: Wisconsin Card Sorting Task.;Motor function. Timepoint: One day before and one day after the end of treatment. Method of measurement: motor function task. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactNarges Fouladivanda
Yasouj University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed