Lower limb sugary. Unspecified fracture of lower leg
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: First Intervention group: 12.5 mg bupivacaine 0.5% hyperbaric with 5 micrograms dexmedetomidine via intrathecal injection. Intervention 2: Second Intervention group: 12.5 mg bupivacain
Sponsors
Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Addict patients with aged 18-65 years andASA II, I Candidate for lower limb orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Emergency surgeries Patients with severe valvular heart disease Patients with psychological disorders Patients with a history of seizures Patients with ASA > II Patients with a history of allergy tothe drugs used Patients with a ban on spinal anesthesia (coagulation problems, high ICP, sepsis, infection at the injection site) Patients with neurological defects Patients who fail the block and need to induce general anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative analgesia. Timepoint: Patients' pain intensity is measured and recorded based on visual analog scale (VAS) in recovery during 2,4,6,12 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Patients' severity of pain is based on the Visual Analogues Scale, with the left side indicating no pain and the right side showing the number "10" indicating the most severe pain. Score style 1-3 indicates mild pain, 4-7 moderate pain, severe pain 8-10), duration of analgesia from time to block until patient requests for analgesics. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Side effects after surgery including nausea and vomiting and. Timepoint: During surgery and in recovery between 2,4,6,12 hours after surgery is measured and recorded. Method of measurement: Patient dissatisfaction. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactHashem Jarineshin
Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed