general anesthesia for ear-nose-throat surgery. Chronic serous otitis media
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: intervention group: lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg, remifentanil 2 µg/kg and propofol 2mg/kg were injected intravenously. Intervention 2: lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg intravenously and remifentanil 2 µg/
Treatment - Drugs
intervention group: lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg, remifentanil 2 µg/kg and propofol 2mg/kg were injected intravenously
lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg intravenously and remifentanil 2 µg/kg intravenously injected and sevoflurane 3%MAC inhalationaly was added
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
2 Years to 7 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria): 1)age 2-7 years, 2)ENT & Eye surgery candidate. Exclusion Criteria): 1) cardiac disease, 2)asthma and any other pulmonary disease, 3)gastroesophagial reflux, 4)morbid obesity (BMI>30) , 5)difficult tracheal expected intubation.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The ease with which the patient is intubated. Timepoint: at the time of intubation (start of anesthesia). Method of measurement: an scoring system measuring the ease/difficulty of intubation (scored by the anesthesiologist). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The ease of mask ventilation. Timepoint: after induction of general anesthesia. Method of measurement: an scoring system measuring the ease/difficulty of mask ventilation.;Vocal cord position. Timepoint: at the time of tracheal intubation. Method of measurement: an scoring system measuring the vocal cord position by anesthesiologist.;The ease of laryngoscopy. Timepoint: at the time of laryngoscopy. Method of measurement: an scoring system measuring the ease/difficulty of laryngoscopy by anesthesiologist.;Coughing. Timepoint: at the time of tracheal intubation. Method of measurement: an scoring system measuring the coughing by anesthesiologist.;Blood pressure changes. Timepoint: before and at the time of intubation,5 min after intubation. Method of measurement: non invasive blood pressure monitoring.;Heart rate changes. Timepoint: before and at the time of intubation,5 min after intubation. Method of measurement: ECG monitoring. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Nazanin Mirabi
Tehran university of medical sciences
Outcome results
None listed