Paramedian spinal anesthesia.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Right paramedian spinal anesthesia. Intervention 2: Intervention group: left paramedian spinal anesthesia.
Sponsors
Artesh University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Minimum age 18 to 80 years Patients who are candidates for inguinal hernia surgery Informed consent to participate in research
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient refusal Spinal deformity Chronic back pain History of severe headaches Infection Presence of neuromuscular disease in the lower limbs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Spinal anesthesia success. Timepoint: Immediately after injection. Method of measurement: Clinical judgment.;Duration of anesthesia. Timepoint: Time taken to complete spinal anesthesia from start to finish of injection. Method of measurement: in minutes.;Number of attempts to inject anesthesia. Timepoint: Until the anesthetic takes effect. Method of measurement: The number of times the needle was inserted to produce effective anesthesia.;Failure of anesthetic method. Timepoint: Untill Effective anesthesia after three attempts or need to change anesthesia method. Method of measurement: Clinical registration.;Patient satisfaction. Timepoint: During operation. Method of measurement: Questionnaire (5-point Likert scale).;Side effects. Timepoint: During or after the procedure. Method of measurement: Clinical observation and registration. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMohamadreza Rafiei
Artesh University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed