Dental malocclusion. Dentofacial anomalies
Conditions
Interventions
Different orthodontic wires, first to third months: Niti wire from fourth months: Stainless steel wire.
Treatment - Devices
Different orthodontic wires, first to third months: Niti wire from fourth months: Stainless steel wire
Sponsors
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
12 Years to 24 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: having permanent dentition, not having any amalgam and metal restoration, having 22 Roth brackets and bands on the teeth, having any palatal or lingual appliances welded to bands, having extraoral appliance (i.e., head gear) Exclusion criteria: unwilling to continue in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Salivary nickel and chromium. Timepoint: Pre intervention, 1, 3, 6 months after intervention. Method of measurement: salivary of patients. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSoghra Yassaei
Faculty of Dentistry
Outcome results
None listed