postopertive pain.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Metoclopramide, 10 mg, intravenously, 30 minutes before induction of anesthesia. Intervention 2: Ketamine, 0.3 mg/kg, intravenously, 30 minutes before induction of anesthesia.
Treatment - Drugs
Metoclopramide, 10 mg, intravenously, 30 minutes before induction of anesthesia
Ketamine, 0.3 mg/kg, intravenously, 30 minutes before induction of anesthesia
Sponsors
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: 18-65 years old male and female patients with ASA1-2, no hypersensitivity to Ketamine or Metochlopramide who are candidates for elective laparotomy surgery under general anesthesia Exclusion criteria: severe bleeding during anesthesia and need to blood transfusion during surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain. Timepoint: At 30th and 60th minutes at the recovery room and 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours postoperatively. Method of measurement: visual anlogue scale (VAS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Recovery stay time. Timepoint: end of recovery stay. Method of measurement: in minutes.;Amounts of opoid consumption. Timepoint: At the recovery room and over 24 hours postoperatively. Method of measurement: in mg.;Amounts of ondansetron consumption. Timepoint: Over 24 hours postoperatively. Method of measurement: in mg.;Postoperative nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: At the recovery room and 6, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively. Method of measurement: observation and VAS.;Irritability. Timepoint: at recovery room. Method of measurement: observation.;Psychologic problems. Timepoint: at recovery. Method of measurement: observation. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactJamshid Salehi
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed