Pain before and after surgery. Other acute postprocedural pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Willingness to participate in the study Enjoying mental-psychological health No hearing or speech impairment Hemodynamic stability Absence of chronic pain No use of anti-anxiety and pain relievers Olfactory health No history of food and seasonal allergies
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Addicted people or those who use narcotic drugs or painkillers for a long time Patients who need medication or measures other than routine care during surgery to eliminate complications and reduce pain intensity Expression of disapproval to continue the research
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain before and after surgery. Timepoint: 6 hours before the operation - immediately after the intervention - 6 hours after the operation. Method of measurement: Visual analog Scale.;Anexiety before and after surgery. Timepoint: 6 hours before the operation - immediately after the intervention - 6 hours after the operation. Method of measurement: Spielberger questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences