Anxiety. Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Candidate of General Surgery Willingness to participate in the study 18 years and older Having preoperative pain and anxiety No history of allergies Healthy sense of smell Healthy sense of hearing No drug addiction
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having a history of mental illness Taking psychoactive drugs (anti-anxiety and anti-depressant drugs) from one week before the study Having thyroid diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety score in the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and immediately after the intervention. Method of measurement: The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences