premature newborn hospitalized in NICU. Disorders related to short gestation and low birth weight, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: healthy neonates, gestational age of 32-36 weeks according to mother's last period; within 10 days of birth; breathing without assistance, not receiving sedatives or analgesics, not having undergone surgery; no birth trauma; willing and able to hold their infant in the KMC position for the study, signing informed consent Exclusion criteria: respiratory distress during the test, sharp drop in oxygen saturation (drop below 85%)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain of heel stick blood sample. Timepoint: 30, 60, 90, 120 seconds after heel stick. Method of measurement: Premature Infant Pain (PIPP). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate and transcutaneous oxygen saturation. Timepoint: 0, 60, 90, 120 seconds after heel stick. Method of measurement: Nellcor Pulse -oximeter. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)