Cesarean section. Other acute postprocedural pain
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: For patients in the intervention group, the PCA solution contain 50 ml of 2% lidocaine with 30 mg (3 ml) of morphine in 47 mL of normal saline (total volume 100 ml)
Sponsors
Sari University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
20 Years to 45 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The patient's willingness to participate in the study and obtain informed consent Candidate for non-emergency cesarean section with spinal anesthesia Age between 45 and 20 years Class I of American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status Body mass index (BMI) less than 40 Parity 1 or 2
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Known sensitivity to lidocaine or bupivacaine History of previous intra abdominal surgery Multiple pregnancy Pre-operative acute pain History of substance abuse and psychotropic drugs consumption Unwillingness to perform spinal anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity after surgery. Timepoint: 2, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Satisfaction with pain control. Timepoint: 24 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Nausea. Timepoint: 2, 4, 6, 12, 18 and 24 after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Length of hospital stay. Timepoint: Discharge from the hospital. Method of measurement: Patients record.;Amount of drug consumed through morphine pump. Timepoint: 24 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: Patients record.;Return of normal bowel function. Timepoint: During the time of study. Method of measurement: Patients record. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactAfshin Gholipour Baradari
Sari University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed