Condition 1: Anxiety. Condition 2: labor pain. F41.9
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Primiparous women with a gestational age of 38-42 weeks based on LMP or ultrasound less than 26 weeks Pregnant women whose labor started spontaneously Live pregnancy A singleton fetus Having consent to enter the study Pregnant women without any complications that may cause dystocia during childbirth. Able to chew gum Cephalic presentation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Women with chronic diseases vaginal bleeding Abnormal heartbeat of the fetus fetal abnormality Use of anesthesia and anesthesia in the first stage of childbirth Using other methods of childbirth analgesia History of mental illness (depression and stress) The recent death of a family member A history of a problem in one of the person's relatives due to natural childbirth drug use by the mother mother of a professional athlete Unwillingness to continue cooperation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary outcome: labor pain. Timepoint: before the start of the intervention, in the latent phase (3-4 cm), in the active phase (5-7 cm) and the transfer phase of the librarian (8-10 cm) after chewing the gum. Method of measurement: Form VAS for participants. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Babol University of Medical Sciences