Condition 1: Hemodynamic Instability. Condition 2: Hemodynamic Instability. Condition 3: Hemodynamic Instability. Condition 4: Hyponatremia. Condition 5: Hypernatremia. Condition 6: Seizure. Condition 7: Altered Mental Status. Condition 8: Altered Mental Status. Shock, unspecified Hypotension, unspecified Syncope and collapse Hypo-osmolality and hyponatremia Hyperosmolality and hypernatremia Unspecified convulsions Altered mental status, unspecified Unspecified coma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: male patients Aged between 40 to 70 years American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class I or II Candidates for elective urologic surgery Spinal anesthesia plan
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Body mass index greater than 35 Body mass index less than 18 Preoperative hypernatremia Preoperative hyponatremia Preoperative electrolyte imbalance Renal failure Patient refusal
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Systolic blood pressure. Timepoint: 5 minutes before fluid administration, 5 minutes after fluid administration, every 15 minutes until the end of surgery, and postoperatively in the recovery room. Method of measurement: Automated digital blood pressure monitor.;Heart rate. Timepoint: 5 minutes before fluid administration, 5 minutes after fluid administration, every 15 minutes until the end of surgery, and postoperatively in the recovery room. Method of measurement: Digital Heart rate monitor. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The level of plasma sodium. Timepoint: Once before spinal anesthesia and once at the end of surgery. Method of measurement: Blood test using an automated clinical chemistry analyzer. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Yazd University of Medical Sciences