The effect of medicine on the level of sedation, pain and discomfort and satisfaction of patients who are candidates for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult patients who are candidates for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy who undergo diagnostic endoscopy for the first time
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Existence of moderate to severe systemic disease history of using of sedative or tranquilizer drugs addiction to opioids or any sedative or psychotropic drugs disagreement for cooperation in this study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The level of sedation. Timepoint: Before endoscopy. Method of measurement: A sedation score from 1 to 6 is given to each patient. In this way, score 1: the patient is awake, anxious and restless. Score 2: The patient is awake, alert, calm and cooperative. Score 3: The patient is awake and obeys orders. Score 4: The patient is asleep and responds quickly to stimulation (gentle blow to the forehead or loud sound stimulation). Score 5: The patient is asleep and gives a weak response to stimulation (gentle blow to the forehead area or loud sound stimuli). Score 6: The patient is asleep and does not respond to stimulation (gentle blow to the forehead area) or loud sound. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The level of Pain/discomfort. Timepoint: Before endoscopy. Method of measurement: Pain/discomfort Score(0-10).;The level of satisfaction that gave a score of 1 to 10 for each patient. Timepoint: Before endoscopy. Method of measurement: Satisfaction Score(0-10). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Yazd University of Medical Sciences