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Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age over 18 years Pregnant women with prior planning for cesarean section without Majo disease Absence of pregnancy-induced disease such as preeclampsia Term twin pregnancy (37 to 42 weeks) First or second pregnancy Tendency to cesarean delivery by spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Dissatisfaction with participating in the study Any contraindications to anesthesia with spinal technique History of any idiocyncratic allergy or reaction to opioid drugs Chronic pain syndrome or regular use of opioids There is predictable evidence of anomaly in the fetus Allergy or intolerance to ketorolac, ibuprofen or oxycodone • Body mass index above 40 Failure of spinal anesthesia Prolongation of operation time
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduce pain. Timepoint: The first 24 hours after cesarean section. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The rate of nausea. Timepoint: Once every 6 hours for the first 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences