Condition 1: Maternal-fetal attachment. Condition 2: Anxiety. Condition 3: Depression. Condition 4: Worry. Generalized anxiety disorder Major depressive disorder, single episode
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Unplanned pregnancy (score 0-3 based on London measure) 20-32 weeks of gestation age Literacy at least grade 8 Single fetus Lack of medical problems and obstetrics risk factors such as signs of preterm labor, history of infertility, history of fetal or child loss, disrupted tests of fetal health, diabetes, preeclampsia and bleeding lack of severe anxiety, depression or worry lack of addiction
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Refuse to continue participating in the study Inaccessible during follow-up Failure to implement more than 50% of recommendations during the study Occurrence of obstetrics or medical problems during the study such as preterm labor, PROM, reduce of fetal movements and indications of termination of pregnancy Losing relatives during the study or last 6 months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of maternal-fetal attachment based on the Cranley's Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 4 weeks later. Method of measurement: Cranley's Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of anxiety based on the Spielberger Anxiety Inventory. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 4 weeks later. Method of measurement: Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.;Score of depression based on the Edinburgh Depression Scale. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 4 weeks later. Method of measurement: Edinburgh Depression Scale.;Score of worry based on the Prenatal Distress Questionnaire. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 4 weeks later. Method of measurement: Prenatal Distress Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Sari University of Medical Sciences