Other disorders of central nervous system. Other disorders of central nervous system
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: 0.5 mg/kg midazolam ampule of 5 mg/milliliter from Aburaihan Co. Tehran, Iran will be injected five minutes before lumbar puncture and lumbar puncture of child
Sponsors
Yazd University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
1 Years to 5 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Children aged 1-5 years ?With the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II Undergone lumbar puncture based on clinical judgment of the pediatrician Not received sedative hypnotic drugs within the past 48 hours
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Neurodevelopmental delay or mental retardation Loss of consciousness (Glasgow coma scale less than 12) Symptoms of increased intracranial pressure;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Rate of successful lumbar puncture. Timepoint: During needle insertion to skin for lumbar puncture. Method of measurement: When the free flow of cerebrospinal fluid was observed upon the first attempt.;Anxiety score during needle insertion to skin. Timepoint: Before skin needle insertion for lumbar puncture. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.;Pain score during needle insertion to skin. Timepoint: During needle insertion to skin for lumbar puncture. Method of measurement: Questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Success rate in reducing of anxiety during skin needle insertion (anxiety score of four and more three). Timepoint: During needle insertion to skin for lumbar puncture. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.;Success rate in reducing of pain (pain score of less than three). Timepoint: During needle insertion to skin for lumbar puncture. Method of measurement: Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Farzad Ferdosian
Yazd University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed