Condition 1: Chronic plaque-induced gingival inflammation. Condition 2: dental plaque. ??????? ???? ???????? ???? Deposits [accretions] on teeth
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients in need for fixed orthodontic treatment including first molar teeth. Ability to write and read Having a smart phone with daily access to the internet Agreement upon signing an informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Taking any anti-inflammatory and/or antibiotic medication during past three months Receiving any periodontal treatment during past 6 months Diabetes Cigarette smoking Inflammatory joint diseases Pregnancy and/or lactation Taking immunosuppressive medication during past 3 months Mouth breathing with inadequate lip closure Taking medications with periodontal side effects such as, Nifedipine, Cyclosporine, Phenytoin, Dilantin Any nutritional disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Plaque index. Timepoint: Baseline, one and three months post-intervention. Method of measurement: Plaque index, Silness and Loe.;Gingival inflammation. Timepoint: Baseline, one and three months post-intervention. Method of measurement: Modified gingival index, Loe and Silness.;Gingival bleeding index. Timepoint: Baseline, one and three months post-intervention. Method of measurement: Gingival bleeding index, Lenox and Kopczyk. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Rasht University of Medical Sciences